What's up at FontShop.com, from
new and recommended fonts to website features, plus the latest ideas and inspiration from the FontFeed.
The Gallery now showcases over 1,300 typeface samples and examples of fonts in use in the real world. These images were added by FontShop staffers as we scouted our favorite typography on the web. You can view the latest additions on the Gallery page and images specific to any font family on its Gallery tab.
Now it’s time to open it up to your favorites. Submit your own work or work you admire using a simple bookmarklet. Just add the bookmarklet to your browser and click it whenever you visit a website with images worthy of submission. You can find the tool on the Gallery page — click “Submit images to the Gallery”.
We welcome your feedback on this new feature. Give it a go and let us know how it’s working for you.

Watch or subscribe now:
Font Aid IV
Designers from around the world are invited to contribute artwork for a typeface to raise relief funds for Haiti. To participate: Submit a black and white “ampersand” icon for the benefit font.
Helvetica and the NYC Subway System
Lettering expert Paul Shaw painstakingly researched the evolution of New York’s Subway signage for this fascinating tome. A great lesson in wayfinding, typography, and design history.
Cookie Cutters
Speaking of Helvetica, Beverly Hsu, a designer for PBS’s “America’s Test Kitchen”, combined her loves for design and baking to create some tasty type. Swell idea, but Helv is pretty stale. May we suggest the more flavorful FF Bau instead?
Specimens are nice, but when selecting type it’s often more useful to do a reality check.
Now each font on FontShop.com has a Gallery tab where you’ll find expanded sample graphics and examples of the type in use in the real world. See what designers all over the globe are doing with the fonts and make an informed decision.
We’re rapidly filling these Galleries with new images and soon FontShop visitors will have the opportunity to submit their own examples. You can find the most recent samples on our new Gallery page. We hope you’ll find it source of inspiration for the new year.


Celebrating 20 Years of FontShop With Petra Weitz
Take a trip down digital type’s memory lane with a woman who has been at FontShop’s helm since the beginning.

FontFont Introduces Forty9 Magazine
Designed to be a showcase of FontFont’s 49th release, Forty9 is a beautifully illustrated publication that can be viewed on screen or printed.

FontFonts Win at ISTD Awards
Three FontFonts took prizes at the 2009 ISTD International TypoGraphic Awards. Yves Peters talks to the FontFont designers about their award-winning work.
Released within the first year of FontShop’s founding, FF Scala became the first serious text face in the FontFont library. On the 20th anniversary of its creation we revisit the story of FF Scala and its companion FF Scala Sans with a new microsite. Read more about the design process from Martin Majoor, get an overview of all the available styles and weights, and see the typefaces in real-world use.



Good Typographers Deserve the Good Book
Still need a great gift for your creative loved ones? A FontBook, the most complete digital type compendium in print, is the perfect way to bring some holiday cheer to someone dear. Don’t forget one for yourself too! Order by December 16th, 2009 and they’ll arrive at your door just in time for Christmas.
This article appears today on The FontFeed. We’re republishing here for the benefit of our newsletter subscribers because interest in the announcement is huge and we don’t want web traffic to get in your way.
If you have an interest in design or technology, you’d have to be living under a rock without wi-fi to be unaware of the recent buzz surrounding web fonts. In short, live type on the web has always been limited to a handful of system fonts. But that era is over. And FontShop is ready to deliver FontFonts for the web, starting today with Typekit. But first, a little history.
The August 2007 announcement of the “@font-face” CSS declaration led to two years of intense anticipation, hesitation, speculation, and — finally — innovation. Web browser support of this rule meant that one could write simple code to define non-system fonts in a style sheet. When a visitor loaded the web page the fonts would automatically download — just like images — load in their system, and then render in the browser. Web designers applauded the development, seeing it as the critical first step in bringing freedom of font choice to the web. Type designers held back, concerned that the method distributed work too openly and made no distinction between fonts made and licensed for print and those made and licensed for the web. Months passed, seemingly without much progress. The web had the technology, but it didn’t have the fonts.
2009 brought two crucial developments that broke the deadlock: Typekit and the Web Open Font Format (WOFF). The first is a service which hosts fonts and serves them in an optimized, secure way. The second is a new font format designed specifically for the web. The importance of these two breakthroughs was made clear three weeks ago at Typ09 in Mexico City where industry leaders came to the consensus that the delivery mechanism is no longer a sticking point; what is in question now is the quality of type on various browsers, displays, and devices. As Simon Daniels so aptly put it: “the war is over … now it’s time to win the peace.”
How will we win the peace? By delivering well-crafted fonts that will work beautifully on the web right now. Those aforementioned months of what seemed like a silent impasse were actually very busy ones for the designers and engineers at FSI FontShop International in Berlin. They were hard at work fine-tuning FontFonts for the web. The process starts with choosing the right typefaces — some type simply wasn’t meant for screens and rendering schemes as they exist today, but some type is ideal for the web. Features are then pared down to those supported by current browsers to make the fonts as efficient as possible, reducing file sizes and reducing page load time. Finally, the fonts’ TrueType hinting is improved for the most optimal display on all systems.
Now that some of the most popular FontFonts are ready, it’s time to make them available for use. Partnering with Typekit is the logical first step. The subscription model is forward-thinking and economical. The service is simple and intuitive. The distribution network is reliable and scalable. And, most importantly, the people at Typekit share the same kind of entrepreneurial, progressive spirit that launched FontShop 20 years ago. It’s a great match. So, starting today, Typekit users can pick from dozens of FontFonts, including FF Meta, FF Dax, and FF Netto. Plus, the Typekit service lets you test any of those FontFonts on your page before you publish. Like Erik Spiekermann said, seeing how the type will look in real life “makes a helluva difference”.

Typekit offers a selection of FontFonts with more to come soon. Any paid subscriber can access all available FontFonts right now. Trial users can use FF Enzo, FF Nuvo, and FF Mach.
Typekit is just one piece of a holistic strategy for FontFonts on the web. The library should be licensable in a more traditional way too. That’s where WOFF fits in. When Erik van Blokland (a FontFont designer himself) and Tal Leming announced their compressed, secure web font format, FSI immediately endorsed the effort. When Mozilla announced that Firefox 3.6 would support the format, Edenspiekermann and FSI published a sample page using a WOFF version of FF Meta — proof that there will be web-optimized FontFonts to come. Soon anyone will be able to license and download for their website the same professional quality FontFont they use in desktop applications, but crafted specifically for the new medium.
Interested in using a FontFont that isn’t yet available on Typekit? You might not have to wait. FontShop is already partnering with sites to serve other FontFonts in the next few weeks. Contact us.
That’s it for now. There will be more FontFont and FontShop announcements on this topic to come soon. It’s been fascinating to watch the thorny, complex saga of web fonts unfold over the last two years, but now the scene is brighter. The next chapter of this story is going to be a lot more fun.
This post was originally written for FontShop Benelux’s Unzipped, by Yves Peters. Learn more typographical terms in our newly expanded Glossary. And be sure to check out Jürgen Siebert’s Periodic Table of Font Elements.
A while ago I explained on The FontFeed what the suffixes SH and SB – found in Scangraphic Digital Type Collection fonts – meant. Yet there are a lot more abbreviations which are commonly used in the world of typography, and especially digital fonts. Some relate to glyph sets and font formats, others to design traits and foundries, and so on. Their meaning may be obvious for the seasoned type user, but I can imagine that many type novices – and even regular users – can be confused by a good number of them. Here’s a comprehensive overview*. I think I’ve got all of them, but if you encounter any that aren’t included please feel free to contact me and I’ll add them to the list. Abbreviations of type styles and weights will be covered in a FontFeed post. (*) If you are looking for a specific abbreviation scroll down to the bottom of the post for an alphabetical list.

Thanks to Unicode 5.0 and the OpenType format nowadays fonts can accommodate up to 65,535 graphic characters. The PostScript Type 1 format – the previous professional standard – on the other hand is limited to 256 glyphs per file. This may seem sufficient, but actually is just enough for the alphabet in upper and lower case, numerals and punctuation, accented characters for a number of European languages and a number of specials like currency and mathematical characters. So no refined features like small caps, oldstyle numerals, additional ligatures, swashes, ornaments and so on. Those have to be stored in additional font files, which are identified by specific abbreviations. All abbreviations below are found in PostScript Type fonts only.
Exp | Expert Set
Depending on the foundry Expert Sets can hold different configurations of glyphs. The naming implies that those fonts provide all the characters missing in the standard fonts that a typographic expert may have need of. Originally Expert Sets included only small caps, oldstyle or hanging figures, additional ligatures, often super- and subscript letters and numbers, plus some additional special characters and sometimes swashed characters. Normal height capitals were absent, and their slots were occupied by other expert characters. This made Expert fonts rather unwieldy, as converting capitalised words to small caps meant one had select the lowercase characters separately and switch them to the Expert fonts.
SC | Small Caps | OsF | Oldstyle Figures
Small Caps and Oldstyle Figures fonts were the solution to this problem. The Small Caps fonts have the exact same glyph set as the standard fonts, with small caps substituted for the lowercase characters, and oldstyle or hanging figures for the lining figures (or vice versa, depending on the foundry). This allows for selecting complete words and sentences in order to convert them to small caps. Because in traditional typography no small caps were provided in italic faces – nor in bold weights in most cases – those styles only have an Oldstyle Figures variant. So currently most “high-end” PostScript fonts have both SC (and/or OsF) fonts with the small caps and oldstyle figures, and Expert Sets holding the remaining expert characters. The system is an improvement but not ideal yet. To obtain oldstyle figures in a font which has a SC variant but no variant with OsF only, one has to select all the numbers and manually switch them to the SC font.
LF | Lining Figures | TF | Tabular Figures
As I explained above there are not enough character slots in PostScript Type 1 fonts, so some choices have to be made. The first PS1 fonts only had tabular lining figures which had become the standard in photo typesetting. Emigre were the first to include proportional oldstyle figures by default in their text faces; see for example the 1989 classics Triplex and Matrix. FontFont also adhered to the philosophy that oldstyle figures should be the default, as they blend in better with the surrounding text in upper and lower case. Instead of needing OsF fonts those type families had to be augmented with Lining Figures and Tabular Figures variants. See also Figuring It Out: OsF, LF, and TF Explained
Another downside of the limited character set of PostScript Type 1 fonts is that it can only accommodate accented characters for a limited number of languages. The “standard” fonts cover roughly speaking all Western and Southern European languages, and the Scandinavian languages. But as soon as you start moving eastwards towards and past the central part of Europe new and different accents are needed, and Greek and Cyrillic even use different alphabets. This is why additional fonts are needed for these extra languages. The supported languages may vary a little depending on the foundry. Some language denominations are written in full, others are usually abbreviated. See also Europaschriften.de for an interactive map
Western (standard character set)
Albanian, Breton, Catalan, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Icelandic, Irish, Italian, Norwegian (+ Bokmål & Nynorsk Norwegian), Portuguese, Rhaeto-Romance, Spanish, Swedish
Balt | Baltic
Estonian, Latvian, Lithuanian (also included in CE)
CE | Central European
Albanian, Croatian, Czech, Estonian, Finnish, Hungarian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Polish, Romanian, Slovak, Slovenian, Sorbian (Lower & Upper)
Turk | Turkish
Gr| Greek
CY | Cyr | Cyrillic
ML | Multiple Language
Depending on the foundry different languages are supported. MacCampus offers a range of language specific fonts, each with their own letter code.
BS | Basque
IC | Icelandic/Faroese
FR | Frühneuhochdeutsch (Middle High German)
Med | Maltese
PQ | Welsh/Irish
RO | Romanian
SA | Saami
TU | Turkish
Translit | Transliteration (accented Latin characters for transliterating languages using non-Latin alphabets)

D| Display (URW++)
URW++ identify their Display fonts by adding the letter D after the font name.
SB | Bodytypes (Scangraphic Digital Type Collection)
The Scangraphic Digital Type Collection offers all of their fonts in headline and body text versions, with about two thirds of them in both. Bodytypes are spaced and kerned looser than the Supertypes versions. Carefully added ink traps make sure that the inside corners in Bodytypes don’t fill up with ink and stay “sharp”.
SH | Supertypes (Scangraphic Digital Type Collection)
Diacritics are positioned closer to the capitals in the Supertypes, and those versions also have a number of alternate capital forms with the accents integrated in the characters. This allows for all cap headlines with very tight leading, specifically in German.

Currently three categories of font formats are offered to our customers, and each have their own abbreviations.
PS · PS1 | PostScript Type 1 font
The PostScript Type 1 font format is pretty amazing. Of course it has certain limitations and OpenType fonts offer numerous advantages, but PostScript Type 1 fonts are the only pieces of software developed more than 20 years ago that still work on today’s machines and operating systems (providing you still have a device that can read the floppy disk ;).
TT · TTF | TrueType font
Because the cost of licensing the PostScript Type 1 format was considered very high at the time, Apple decided in the late 1980s to develop their own font format TrueType. Microsoft added TrueType to the Windows 3.1 operating system, and it became the preferred font format on PC systems.
OT · OTF · TTF | OpenType font
OpenType is the most recent font format, and emerged at the beginning of the new millennium. The format was initially developed by Microsoft, which were later joined by Adobe. OpenType fonts are cross-platform, and come in PostScript flavour (OTF) and TrueType flavour (TTF).
All OpenType fonts have advanced typographic features and language support built-in, but some OpenType fonts are more equal than others. Our OpenType help page is a great guide, but here are some additional definitions.
Std · OT | OpenType Standard
OpenType Standard fonts support the basic range of languages. Some foundries use the abbreviation Std, while others simply use OT. In the latter case OT identifies both the font format and the language support. Some foundries do include Central European (CE) and Turkish in their Opentype Standard fonts.
Pro | OpenType Pro
OpenType Pro fonts support a broader range of languages than OpenType Standard fonts, typically Central European (CE) and Turkish, and sometimes Greek (Gr) and/or Cyrilic (Cyr). It is important to understand that Pro always includes all accents needed for CE languages, but does not guarantee the presence of the Greek nor the Cyrillic alphabet. Always check the complete character set on the FontShop website before making the purchase.
Min | OpenType Minimum
FontFont offers OpenType Minimum fonts which are only available for display typefaces. They support the same languages as OpenType Standard fonts, though some non-essential glyphs (such as mathematical operators and mathematical Greek characters) may have been omitted.
Offc | Office OpenType
FontFont offers Offc fonts, which are in TrueType-flavored OpenType format. They are intended to help customers who are working with non-OT-savvy applications and therefore can’t use the OT layout features such as alternative figures and Small Caps. The fonts are style-linked, i. e. grouped together under a single item in the font menu, so as best to take advantage of the style selection shortcuts found in applications such as Microsoft Office. The default figure set is Tabular Figures (TF); Small Caps with Oldstyle Figures (OSF) are separate fonts. Most Offc fonts are also available in a Pro version, as explained above.
Com | Communication
Linotype offers OpenType Com fonts which have been optimised for international communication and for use with Microsoft Office applications like like Word, Excel, Powerpoint, … Those TrueType flavoured OpenType fonts are targeted to corporate customers rather than to the professional prepress market. Linotype has defined an extended character set for these fonts, the Linotype Extended European Character set (LEEC) which support 48 Latin languages.
E1s | C1s | C1
LucasFonts offers OpenType versions of Corpid – his corporate identity face – with different language support:
E1s | Supports standard Latin, Central European, Turkish, Baltic, Greek, Cyrillic; includes small caps
C1s | Supports standard Latin, Central European, Turkish, Baltic; includes small caps
C1 | Supports standard Latin, Central European, Turkish, Baltic; no small caps

Fonts can be purchased individually, but packages or volumes always offer the best value and performance. All the foundries on FontShop.com offer discounted packages containing complimentary fonts which ensure you get all the styles you need for professional typography. Different foundries use different nomenclatures to identify these packages; only two of them are abbreviated.
FA | Family
VP | Value Pack
Creative Alliance · ITC · Linotype Library · Monotype
Bundle
primetype · TypeTogether · Typotheque
Collection
Combi
Complete
Alphabet Soup · Creative Alliance · Device Fonts · DSType · G-Type · Linotype Library · Mark Simonson Studio · Monotype · Norwegian Fonts · PampaType · Samuelstype · Sudtipos · TypeTogether · TypeTrust · Underware · Virus Fonts · Wiescher
Family
2Rebels · Alphabet Soup · B&P Type Foundry · Electric Typographer · Emtype · fontsmith · GarageFonts · IHOF · Lanston Type Co. · Letter Perfect · Mark Simonson Studio · Moretype · OurType · PampaType · Red Rooster Collection · Rimmer Type Foundry · Schiavi Design · ShinnType · Sudtipos · Suitcase · Three Islands Press · Typebox · Type-Ø-Tones · Underware · Virus Fonts
Pack
Package
Emigre · FontPartners · GarageFonts · ITC · TypeRepublic · Underware
Professional
OurType (additionally the OurType Professional complete volumes are licensed for 10 users instead of the standard 5)
Set
G-Type · Lanston Type Co. · P22 · PampaType · PsyOps Type Foundry
Suite
FontFont · PsyOps Type Foundry
Superset

All the foundries* in the FontShop catalogue have their own abbreviation, but some of them also use them in the names of their fonts. Additionally some foundries digitised fonts from other manufacturers. Although the abbreviations don’t really have an inherent meaning, they may be important when choosing which version of a font to purchase. A classic example is Futura, whose digitisation can be quite different from one foundry to another. (*) The list below is not the complete list of foundries offered by FontShop, just those abbreviations found in font names.
AEF | Altered Ego
AS | Alphabet Soup
AT | Agfa Typography
BP | B&P Type Foundry
BT | Bitstream
CC | Carter & Cone (added after the font name)
CC | Comicraft (added in front of the font name)
CG | Compugraphic (formerly Agfa fonts)
EF | Elsner + Flake
F2F | Face2Face (the techno collection of the Linotype Library)
FF | FontFont
FP | FontPartners
FS | fontsmith
FTN | Fountain
ITC | International Typeface Corporation
LP | Letter Perfect
LT | Linotype Library (both capitals; do not confuse with the Lt, the light weight of a typeface!)
LTC | Lanston Type Co.
MD | Michael Doret (type designer and owner of Alphabet Soup)
MT | Monotype
MVB | MvB Fonts
ND | Neufville Digital
P22 | P22
PL | Photo Lettering
PTL | primetype
RTF | Rimmer Type Foundry
TC | Typesettra Collection
URW | URW++ (Unternehmensberatung Rubow Weber)
WTC | World Typeface Center
AEF | Altered Ego (foundry)
AS | Alphabet Soup (foundry)
AT | Agfa Typography
Balt | Baltic (language support)
BP | B&P Type Foundry (foundry)
BS | Basque (language support)
BT | Bitstream (foundry)
C1 (OpenType format/language support)
C1s (OpenType format/language support)
CC | Carter & Cone (foundry)
CC | Comicraft (foundry)
CE | Central European (language support)
CG | Compugraphic (foundry) Com | Communication (OpenType format/language support)
CY | Cyrillic (language support) Cyr | Cyrillic (language support)
D | Display (optical size)
E1s (OpenType format/language support)
EF | Elsner + Flake (foundry)
Exp | Expert Set (glyph set)
F2F | Face2Face (foundry)
FA | Family (volume)
FB | The Font Bureau, Inc. (foundry)
FF | FontFont (foundry)
FP | FontPartners (foundry)
FR | Frühneuhochdeutsch (Middle High German) (language support)
FS | fontsmith (foundry)
FTN | Fountain
Gr | Greek (language support)
IC | Icelandic/Faroese (language support)
ITC | International Typeface Corporation (foundry)
LF | Lining Figures (glyph set)
LP | Letter Perfect (foundry)
LT | Linotype Library (foundry)
LTC | Lanston Type Co. (foundry)
MD | Michael Doret (type designer and owner of Alphabet Soup)
Med | Maltese (language support)
Min | OpenType Minimum (OpenType format/glyph support)
ML | Multiple Language (language support)
MT | Monotype (foundry)
MvB | MvB Fonts (foundry)
ND | Neufville Digital (foundry)
Offc | Office OpenType (OpenType format)
OsF | Oldstyle Figures (glyph set)
OT | OpenType (font format)
OT | OpenType Standard (OpenType format/language support)
OTF | OpenType (font format)
P22 | P22 (foundry)
PL | Photo Lettering (foundry)
PQ | Welsh/Irish (language support)
Pro | OpenType Pro (OpenType format/language support)
PS | PostScript Type 1 (font format)
PS1 | PostScript Type 1 (font format)
PTL | primetype (foundry)
RO | Romanian (language support)
RTF | Rimmer Type Foundry (foundry)
SA | Saami (language support)
SB | Bodytypes (optical size)
SC | Small Caps (glyph set) SH | Supertypes (optical size)
Std | OpenType Standard (OpenType format/language support)
TC | Typesettra (foundry)
TF | Tabular Figures (glyph set)
Translit | Transliteration (language support)
TU | Turkish (language support)
Turk | Turkish (language support)
TT | TrueType (font format)
TTF | TrueType (font format)
TTF | TrueType-flavoured OpenType (font format)
URW | URW++ (foundry)
VP | Value Pack (volume)
WTC | World Typeface Center (foundry)

Webfonts Week: An Interview with Bryan Mason of Typekit
2009 will be remembered as the year that introduced tenable standards and methods for using non-system fonts on the Web. One service that is making that happen is Typekit.

Celebrating 20 Years of FontShop With Joan Spiekermann
Our cofounder and still the “mater familias” tells the story of FontShop’s early days.

The Twenty Tweetable Truths About Magazines In Animated Type
The Magazine Publishers of America launch a campaign to dispell the notion that magazines are one the way out.